IOOS: Integrated Ocean Observing System Essay -- Marine Technology Ess

IOOS Integrated Ocean notice System Oceans cover over 70% of our planet, yet rattling little is known about their biological content, physical systems, and how, both together and individually, they affect our planet. Understanding the affect the ocean has on weather, climate changes, and the ecosystems of the planet are of ever-increasing interest to the human population. Studies, experiments, and more are currently organism conducted by various means, sources, and organizations. Due to the this vast amount of monitoring, a need has arisen to collect and integrate this data into one common database that more than a a couple of(prenominal) individuals and organizations have access to. In order to meet this need the Integrated Ocean Observing System, or IOOS, is currently being developed in the United States. The need for a common database has arisen from the large number of ever increasing oceanographic studies that are being conducted. Many new experiments ar e being conducted on how the ocean affects our environment. This includes global warming and the study of whether or not long-term changes in the oceans (are) naturally occurring, orthe result of human activities.1 Without the knowledge of possible fluctuation of the oceans temperature and salinity (to name only two factors) over time, it is impossible to check out if we are facing a serious rise in the earths temperature or if this is simply a cycle the earth undergoes every few million years. Scientists are studying how shelf water is transferred at the continental shelf break to the inner basin in hopes that this will provide them with the answers on arctic warming trends.2 Other scientists are studying how oceans store and transport vast amounts of heat and fresh... ...10 National Ocean Research Leadership Council, Ocean.US, execution of the Initial U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System Part I Structure and Governance (Arlington, Virginia 2003), .11 Kite-Powell, Hauke L., Charles S. Colgan, and Rodney Weiher, Economics of an Integrated Ocean Observing System, oceanic Technology Society Journal 37 (2003), 12 Jan. 2004, .12 West, Richard D., IOOS Discovery and Education, Marine Technology Society Journal 37 (2003), 12 Jan. 2004, .13 Watkins, throng D., Why the U.S. needs an Integrated Ocean Observing System, Marine Technology Society Journal 37 (2003), 12 Jan. 2004, .